Page 47 - final Practical handout PG 303-Cogno-2- 2024-2025
P. 47

Liquorice                           Rhubarb                  Jalap ro
                                                                       ‫ة‬L‫ب‬e‫جل‬ve‫ال‬l ‫ة‬2‫ن‬
         ‫ عرق سوس‬Clinical Pharm D ‫الراوند‬

Picture

Macroscopical • Cylindrical pieces.          • Rectangular pieces • The jalap roo
characters • Very sweet taste.
                                             (barrel).                spindle shap
                    • Fracture:
                       - fibrous in bark,    • Bitter with slight     • Outer surface
                        -splintery in wood.
                                             astringent taste.        lenticels, fur
Chemical tests ✓ With 1-2 drops of
                         66% H₂SO₄           • Gritty under teeth?? and wrinkles
                          orange red color
                                             • Colors saliva yellow • Smoky odor
                    ✓ With water
                         voluminous froth    • fracture: granular • Bitter acrid

                    ✓ With Fehling                                    resin), sweet
                         reagent on W. B
                                                                      sugars) taste.
                      red ppt. due to
                     reducing sugars.        ✓Micro sublimation:

                                             powdered Rhubarb

                                             gives a yellow needle

                                             shaped sublimate

                                             which dissolves in

                                               KOH give red color.
                                             ✓Borntrager’s test:

                                             Shake powder with

                                             ether, take ether layer
                                             with aq. NH₄OH

                                             gives red color.

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