Page 18 - Evaluation for 2018
P. 18

Medigap policies -- an overview


                                   Frequently asked questions about Medigap policies

          What is a Medigap policy?                                   What are the most popular plans?
          It's a standardized supplemental insurance           Plan F accounts for 40% of Medigap policies
          policy that fills some of the gaps in Medicare        sold, followed by Plan C at 13%. Of the four
          coverage. There are 10 plans (see pp. 6-7).           comprehensive plans that have higher cost
          Medigap policies don't have network                       sharing, Plan N is the most widely sold.
          restrictions, so policyholders can see any
          doctor who accepts Medicare. Also,                        Are premiums based on my health?
          Medicare makes the coverage decisions, not          When you buy a policy during your initial six-
          the insurance company.                            month open enrollment period, you cannot be
                                                              denied coverage or charged more because of
          Which plans have the best coverage?                                       pre-existing conditions.
          Plans C, D, F and G all have solid                       What are the open enrollment rules?
          comprehensive coverage. But they are also               Even though you will not be asked health

          the most expensive plans, and their                questions during your initial open enrollment
          premiums (like those of other plans ) are                period, insurance companies may adjust
          expected to increase by between 3% and 4%              premiums based on your age, gender, and
          a year.  That means that a 65-year-old who       smoking status. After the initial six-month open
          now pays $2,000 a year for a comprehensive          enrollment period is past, in most states you
          Medigap plan will pay about $4,400 a year at     will have to answer health questions before you
          age 85.                                                                 can get a premium quote.

          People in good health might also consider              Can I switch insurers and plans later?
          one of the Medigap plans with higher cost-                 Yes, in many cases. And if your policy's
          sharing -- Plans K, L, M, and N. Medicare now      premiums increase by more than 4% a year, it
          covers 100% of the cost of preventive            may be time to shop around.  Still, it's probably
          services, which reduces your risk with these       not wise to switch policies for minor premium

          plans. In particular, Plan L and Plan N are        savings, which may be the result of the timing
          likely to save money for healthy people.                                    of insurers' increases.
          Which plans have the most risk?                       Another point to keep in mind is that if you
          Plans A and B both have coverage gaps of               have health issues it may be more difficult
          almost $13,000 for skilled nursing facility         switch to another insurer. In most states you

          care. For that reason, they are riskier than       might look for an insurer that uses a modified
          other Medigap plans. Plan K also has fairly              community rating in pricing its Medigap
          sizable risk, but unlike Plans A and B, it has   policies. This type of rating sometimes makes it
          an out-of-pocket limit that offers some              easier for older people as well as those with
          protection. Only two Medigap plans -- Plan K     serious pre-existing conditions to get affordable
          and Plan L -- have out-of-pocket limits.                                         Medigap policies.



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