Page 19 - Evaluation for 2018
P. 19

Medicare Advantage plans -- an overview


                                    An introduction to Medicare Advantage plans

          Do Advantage plans supplement                             Plan Selection Criteria
          Medicare?
          Advantage plans are sometimes referred to             Before you enroll in an Advantage plan,

          as replacement coverage. That means that          make sure it meets certain criteria. Below is
          the plan replaces  Medicare for as long as                 a list of things you should consider:
          you remain enrolled in the plan. Advantage       Does its network include my doctors?
          plans are required to cover the same services    This is probably the most important criterion
          as does Medicare, but they may have                for many people. If one of your doctors (or
          different cost sharing. Some Advantage plans       other medical providers) is not in the plan's
          also provide additional services like dental         network, you will pay more when you see
          and vision benefits that Medicare does not                                          that doctor.
          cover.                                                Is it a low-cost plan for my drugs?


          What if I see a non-network doctor?                       When evaluating an Advantage plan,
          In the case of an emergency, you will be           compare its costs for the prescription drugs
          covered when you go out-of-network.               you take to other plans' cost for your drugs.
          Otherwise, it will depend on the plan's rules.    If the cost in the plan you want to enroll in is
          Most Advantage HMO plans do not cover out-         several hundred dollars higher, you should

          of-network costs (again, except for                                   probably look elsewhere.
          emergencies). Advantage PPO plans do cover                 Does it have a large network?
          out-of-network care, but you will have                   Large-network plans give you greater
          higher cost-sharing for doctors' visits and      flexibility in your choice of doctors and other
          perhaps for tests that doctors order.             providers, particularly if you need a referral

          How can plans have zero premiums?                                       to see a new specialist.
          Medicare makes monthly payments to plans          Is the plan's out-of-pocket limit low?
          that cover most of your costs. And                    Medicare's recommended out-of-pocket
          Advantage plans attract healthy enrollees,       limit is $3,400, although plans are allowed to
          which helps keep costs low.                       have much higher limits. In most Advantage

          What added benefits do they have?                  HMO plans, the out-of-pocket limit applies
          Advantage plans often provide some dental          only to network services. PPO usually have

          and vision benefits (neither of which is                                    much higher limits.
          covered by Medicare). Some plans also offer         Does it have a good quality rating?
          free health club memberships, telephone             Medicare uses a five-star rating to judge a
          hotlines for routine medical questions, and          plan's quality (five stars is best). To some
          wellness classes. A few plans even rebate         extent, the ratings indicate whether a plan's
          some of your Part B premium.                                             enrollees like it or not.



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