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Professional Practice: Guideline for Quantity Surveyor                                                     Chapter 4



                   4.2.4  Negotiated Tender

                   Under  this method,  only  one  contractor  is  approached.  Normally  because  the  skills of
                   the contractor are such that the architect and other members of the design team needed
                   from the contractor’s specialist knowledge use for design stage.

                          Following  the  completion  of  the  design,  the  contractor  will  price  the  bill of
                   quantities  and  then  enter  into  a  negotiation  with  the  quantity  surveyor.  This  offer  is

                   practiced on the following grounds:

                            projects that require immediate completion

                            the project work requires expertise.
                            the project continued and phased-phase.

                            project financing made by the contractor
                            the project which has the same job




                                        Advantages                         Disadvantages

                         Low cost                                Offer a high price because there is
                                                                 no competition.

                         Contractor  can  advise  and  provide  Only  certain  contractors  to  be
                         recommendations  and  advice  to  the  selected.
                         architect  /  engineer  early  stage  of
                         project design.

                         Employers  can  estimate  the  costs  Due  to  the  offer  price  is  too  high,
                         involved  with  more  accurate  and  control of wastage of materials and
                         faster  by  a  previously  unknown  level  time not so good.
                         of  prices  for  projects  that  have  the
                         same field.                             Misappropriation stage of planning
                                                                 to cause harm to the employer.

                                          Table 4.4: Advantages and Disadvantages of Negotiated Tender








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