Page 17 - 2019-20 CAFR
P. 17

In the near-term Oregon’s   economy is impacted by COVID-19 and the wildfires that destroyed our communities.

               Over the long-term    Oregon’s ability to attract and retain skilled, working-age households is one of our
               comparative advantages. To the extent the pandemic, wildfires, drought, or   protests and clashes of violence
               impact this advantage remains to be seen, but   they all represent downside risks to the outlook. On the other


               hand,    should telecommuting and remote work increase because of  the  pandemic and  changing business
               practices, Oregon stands to take advantage   as migration to Oregon is less dependent on job opportunities.    As








               of  September 2020,    the  seasonally adjusted  unemployment rate is  8.7% for Jackson County  and  8.2% for



               Josephine County. This is a   4.4% and 3.6% increase, respectively, from the prior year.

               Despite the sharp reduction in economic activity,   Oregon’s primary revenue instruments have continued to
               grow. Collections of Personal Income Taxes and Corporate Taxes   both set record highs over the post-shutdown
               (March-to-September) period this year.   This is due to the positive impact on tax collections associated with




               federal aid for businesses.   Forgivable loans associated with the Payroll Protection Program, together with even


               larger   industry bailouts for major corporations, have led to a surge  in business tax liability. Another factor



               supporting strong tax collections   is the fact high-income households have been relatively spared from economic

               losses to date.    Given  widening economic inequality, high-income households have an  increasingly


               disproportionate impact on aggregate economic indicators like spending and income. This dynamic   is even more
               pronounced    for Oregon’s Personal Income Tax revenues given our relatively progressive rate  structure.


               However, even though high-income   households have fared relatively well to date, the 5% net job losses we have

               already seen among high-wage industries are more than large   enough to strain tax collections. Due to the

               unexpectedly large flow of   collections seen over the past year, the General Fund revenue outlook for the 2019-

               21 biennium   is now no different than it was before the recession hit. If the September 2020 forecast proves









               accurate, not only is   the General Fund in very good shape for the current biennium, but there will be additional
               revenues available to apply to 2021-23. Following the June 2020   revenue forecast, the Oregon Legislature met

               in a special session and enacted measures that filled the   expected budget hole for 2019-21. As a result, the


               additional revenues in the September 2020 forecast   are not needed immediately. Instead, an expected General


               Fund ending   balance of $1.7 billion will be available to apply to the 2021-23 budget period.



               The existing   Board approved financial policies provide guidance for planning of resources, capital needs and


               adequate reserve levels for revenue shortfalls or unforeseen expenditure   needs. Budgets are built on the basis






               of maintaining   the financial stability of the College. Goals set for financial stability enable the College to manage


               revenue shortfalls and cash flows,   ensuring continued operations and providing for unforeseen contingencies






               without    impairing service quality. Additional  detail  regarding next  year’s  budget  and  economic  factors  is



               available in   the MD&A in the Financial Section of this report.




               Long-Term Financial Planning


               The College   conducts long-range financial planning for five fiscal years forward with the goal of maintaining




               financial sustainability and flexibility.   The forecast is updated and reviewed for changes in any of the primary



               revenue sources,   personnel and other operating expenses. The most significant issues expected to impact the



               College include COVID-19   the uncertainty of state funding, the unprecedented drop in enrollment levels, PERS
               rates and   unfunded mandates.






               In May    2016,  voters of  the  district approved  a  $20  million ballot measure for the  College to  issue general


               obligation bonds for the  acquisition, construction,    renovation and  improvement of facilities. The  bond sale


               provided an additional $3   million in premium proceeds. Passage of the bond levy allows the College to make use




               of $14 million in   matching capital project funds awarded by the State of Oregon, raising the total amount of




               funds available for   capital projects to $37 million.    The projects completed, underway or planned for the near
               future include:
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