Page 103 - BUKU A CENTURY OF PARLIAMENTARY LIFE IN INDONESIA
P. 103

A CENTURY OF PARLIAMENTARY LIFE
           IN INDONESIA





                                                           from the PNI faction. In his motion, Soesanto rec-
                                                           ommended that the states joining the Republic
                                                           of Indonesia reconsider their decision as it had

             Having visited                                caused turmoil in various societal circles in the
                                                           respective states, especially the State of East In-
             multiple regions,                             donesia and the State of East Sumatra.
             they began to                                 Another opinion came from Mohammad Natsir,

             accept that several                           the Head of the Masyumi Faction. His issue was

             states wanted to                              forming a unitary state instead of consolidating
                                                           RIS states into the Republic of Indonesia. There-
             dissolve themselves                           fore, what must be studied was how to prevent
             to join with the                              the  formation  of  a  unitary  state  from  causing
                                                           conflict, both within the community itself and be-
             Yogya government                              tween states.

             or as states of                               In such a situation, Prime Minister Hatta assigned

             the Republic of                               Mohammad Natsir and Sri Sultan Hamengku Bu-

             Indonesia.                                    wono IX to resolve various crises that occurred
                                                           in  the  regions.  Having  visited  multiple  regions,
                                                           they began to accept that several states wanted
                                                           to dissolve themselves to join with the Yogya go-
                                                           vernment or as states of the Republic of Indone-
                                                           sia. In other words, they wanted to dissolve the
                                                           federal state to unite with the Republic of Indone-
                                      sia, but they were not willing to be ordered to dissolve without the help
                                      from the RI-Yogya.


                                      Based on his findings, Mohammad Natsir delivered a speech before the
                                      RIS Parliamentary Session on April 3, 1950. In his remarks, Natsir pro-
                                      posed a motion which, among other things, read:



                                          “Nowadays, the people’s representatives of any state all want
                                          a unitary state, in this case, no state feels that one state is
                                          superior to the other, all are equal, let us establish a unitary
                                          state together by means of liquefying all states including
                                          The Republic of Indonesia Jogja and on the basis of the same
                                          rights, let this integral motion, before being discussed in
                                          parliament, be reviewed by the president and ministers, and
                                          have the parliament unanimously approve it.”






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