Page 117 - BUKU A CENTURY OF PARLIAMENTARY LIFE IN INDONESIA
P. 117

A CENTURY OF PARLIAMENTARY LIFE
           IN INDONESIA





                                                           PNI’s political stance showed that the coalition of
                                                           the two parties was very fluid. The Masyumi-PNI
                                                           coalition only lasted for two cabinet terms: the
           After all, Indonesia’s                          Sukiman  cabinet  and  the  Wilopo  cabinet.  Dur-
           location in Southeast                           ing  the  Ali  Sastroamidjojo  cabinet  (1953–1955),
                                                           Masyumi even appeared as an opposition for the
           Asia had strategic                              first time during the Liberal Democracy period.

           advantages, with                                One of the most important things that stood out

           abundant natural                                during the Sukiman cabinet was Indonesia’s for-
           resources. Southeast                            eign policy stance. Previously, Indonesia’s foreign
                                                           policy was meant to be free and active. With this
           Asia, particularly                              political attitude, Indonesia could have the free-

           Indonesia, made for a                           dom to play a role in international politics without
                                                           having to side with a bloc during the Cold War.
           great industrial market

           for Western countries.                          Although Indonesia had expressed its impartial
                                                           stance  during  the  Cold  War,  the  United  States
                                                           had  its  eye  on  Indonesia.  After  all,  Indonesia’s
                                                           location in Southeast Asia had strategic advan-
                                                           tages, with abundant natural resources. South-
                                                           east Asia, particularly Indonesia, made for a great
                                                           industrial market for Western countries.







































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