Page 141 - BUKU A CENTURY OF PARLIAMENTARY LIFE IN INDONESIA
P. 141

A CENTURY OF PARLIAMENTARY LIFE
           IN INDONESIA





                                                           Various  efforts  made  by  the  government  suc-
                                                           ceeded in thwarting the rebels’ attempts to at-
                                                           tract  sympathy  from  neighboring  countries.
           The Djuanda                                     These  rebels’  actions  ended  as  the  Minister  of

           Declaration began                               Foreign  Affairs  released  an  announcement  on
                                                           June 26, 1958. The statement informed the fall of
           when the Djuanda                                Manado into the hands of the Indonesian Armed

           Cabinet held a meeting                          Forces,  which  ended  the  rebellion  in  February
                                                           1958. The government also stated that since the
           on December 13, 1959 to                         beginning, the uprising — which attempted to at-

           discuss the crisis in the                       tract the sympathy of other countries under the
                                                           pretext of an anti-communist movement — never
           country. The discussion                         received the people’s support.

           narrowed down to                                Apart  from  peaceful  means,  military  efforts

           the Dutch’s show of                             through the TNI’s Rapid Action Operation were

           strength through their                          also taken to stop the PRRI-Permesta rebellion
                                                           in mid-1958. The involvement of political elites in
           warships in the Java                            PRRI-Permesta tarnished the prestige of the re-
           Sea and the waters of                           lated political parties.

           East Indonesia.                                 Amid efforts to resolve the upheavals in the re-

                                                           gion and the struggle for the liberation of West
                                                           Irian, the Djuanda Cabinet or the Karya Cabinet’s
                                                           achievements were recognized even by the in-
                                                           ternational  community.  This  achievement  was
                                                           echoed by the Djuanda Declaration, which later
                                                           became the beginning of the recognition of Indo-
                                                           nesia as an archipelagic country.




























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