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188       Part 3  |  Customer Behavior and E-Marketing




                        E ntrepreneurship in Marketing



                                         Pixability Helps Small Businesses Compete Through Videos

                                Bettina Hein, the founder and CEO of Pixability, says that she   video camera and a list of suggested video shots for the
                   is in the business of “trying to democratize video.” In today’s   customer to film. Once the customer has uploaded about
                   wired world, YouTube and other sites are now the go-to       30     minutes of raw footage, Pixability’s specialists edit
                   place for how-to videos, customer testimonials, and product   everything down to two minutes, add music and cap-
                   demonstrations. Yet small businesses rarely have the exper-  tions, and insert the customer’s logo and contact infor-
                   tise and equipment to make, edit, and post professional-  mation. The result is a video that conveys the customer’s
                   looking videos online. And that’s where Pixability comes in.  message for as long as it’s available on the Web.
                          Pixability, a Boston-based company founded in 2008,       Knowing how effective online videos can be,
                   helps small businesses turn their ideas into completed,   Pixability practices what it preaches. The fast-growing
                   uploaded videos in about two weeks, at an affordable   small business now has dozens of instructional videos
                   price. First, Pixability talks with each customer about   on its website to help customers make the most of their
                                                                                 d
                   the purpose of the video. Then it sends out a handheld   video marketing.


                                                                                                        © iStockphoto.com/CRTd




                  LO 5  .                Describe industrial                 INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION SYSTEMS
                classification systems, and
                explain how they can be used
                                                  Marketers have access to a considerable amount of information about potential business
                to identify and analyze business
                                            customers through government and industry publications and websites. Marketers use this
                markets.
                                          information to identify potential business customers and to estimate their purchase potential.
                                               Much information about business customers is based on industrial classification systems.
                                          In the United States, marketers historically relied on the  Standard Industrial Classification
                                          (SIC) system,  which the federal government developed to classify selected economic charac-
                                          teristics of industrial, commercial, financial, and service organizations. The SIC system was
                                          replaced by the   North American Industry Classifi cation System (NAICS)      when the United
                                          States joined the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). NAICS is a single industry
                                          classification system used by the United States, Canada, and Mexico to generate comparable
                                          statistics among the three partners of NAFTA. The NAICS classification is based on production
                                          activities. NAICS is similar to the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC) sys-
                                          tem used in Europe and many other parts of the world. Whereas the older SIC system divided
                                          industrial activity into     10     divisions, NAICS divides it into     20     sectors. NAICS contains     1,170
                                          industry classifications, compared with     1,004     in the SIC system. NAICS is more comprehen-
                                          sive and up-to-date, and it provides considerably more information about service industries
                                          and high-tech products.     Table 7.2    shows some NAICS codes for Apple Inc. and AT&T Inc.
                                                             13
                                               Industrial classification systems provide a uniform means of categorizing organizations
                                          into groups based on such factors as the types of goods and services provided. Although an
                                          industrial classification system is a vehicle for segmentation, it is best used in conjunction with
                  North American Industry
                Classification System     other types of data to determine exactly how many and which customers a marketer can reach.
                (NAICS)    An industry classifi-    A marketer can take several approaches to determine the identities and locations of orga-
                cation system that generates   nizations in specific groups. One approach is to use state directories or commercial indus-
                comparable statistics among   trial directories, such as  Standard & Poor’s Register  and Dun & Bradstreet’s  Million Dollar
                the United States, Canada, and   Database.  These sources contain information about a firm, including its name, industrial clas-
                Mexico                    sification, address, phone number, and annual sales. By referring to one or more of these








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