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260       Part 4  |  Product and Price Decisions




                                              Figure  10.1    The Total Product







                                                                            Core
                                                                          product







                                                                                   Symbolic and
                                                             Supplemental           experiential
                                                               features
                                                                                     benefits







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                                           target families with teenagers, the  Ritz-Carlton Orlando Grande Lakes now offers     50   -minute
                                            massages and facials for teens.
                                                                   2
                                                   Finally, customers also receive benefits based on their experiences with the product. In addi-
                                          tion, many products have symbolic meaning for buyers. For some consumers, the simple act of
                                          shopping gives symbolic value and improves their attitudes. Some stores capitalize on this value
                                          by striving to create a special experience for customers. You can buy stuffed toys at many retail-
                                          ers, but at Build-A-Bear, you can choose the type of animal, stuff it yourself, give it a heart, and
                                          create a name complete with a birth certificate, as well as give the toy a bath and clothe
                                          and accessorize it. The atmosphere and décor of a retail store, the variety and depth of product
                                                                                  choices, the customer support, and even the
                                                                                  sounds and smells all contribute to the expe-
                               What’s most important when choosing a              riential element. Thus, when buyers purchase
                                        smartphone/tablet?*                       a product, they are really buying the benefits
                                                                                  and satisfaction they think the product will
                       50%   43%       39%       39%                              provide. A Rolex or Patek Philippe watch is
                    Snapshot  30%                         33%       30%           lar are purchased on the basis of expectations.
                       45%
                                                                                  purchased to make a statement of success,
                                                                                  not just for telling time. Services in particu-
                       40%
                       35%
                                                                                  Expectations, suggested by images, prom-
                                                                                  ises, and symbols, as well as processes and
                      25%
                                                                                  delivery, help consumers to make judgments
                      20%
                                                                                  about tangible and intangible products. For
                      15%
                      10%
                                                                                  fee shop, but it did make high-quality coffee


                       5%                                                         example, Starbucks did not create the cof-
                                                                                  beverages readily available around the world,
                       0%                                                         with standardized service and stylish, invit-
                            Battery life  Operating  Screen size  App  3G vs. Wi-Fi
                                       system            capabilities             ing stores. Often symbols and cues are used
                                             Top features                         to make intangible products more tangible,
                                                                                  or real, to the consumer. Allstate Insurance
                     *Multiple responses were allowed.
                                                                                  Company, for example, uses giant hands to
                                                                                              Source:  Glyde.com /Wakefi eld Research survey of 1,019 adults 18 and older, 2012.        symbolize security, strength, and friendliness.


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