Page 457 - Foundations of Marketing
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424       Part 5  | Distribution Decisions



                4.        Think about a retail store you shop in regularly, or visit   identify the distribution activities performed by the
                   one in which you would like to shop. Think about and   wholesaler. Are any of these activities shared by
                   describe its atmospherics. Be specific about both exte-  both the retailer and the wholesaler? How do these
                   rior and interior elements, and indicate how the store is   activities benefit the retailer? How do they benefit
                   being positioned through its use of atmospherics.   you as a consumer?
                5.        Contact a local retailer you patronize, and ask the   6.        Develop your analytical and communication
                   store manager to describe the store’s relationship with   skills using the Role-Play Exercises online at
                   one of its wholesalers. Using your text as a guide,     www.cengagebrain.com .



                                    Internet Exercise


                            Walmart
                                                                    Walmart provides a website where customers can shop   1.       How does Walmart attempt to position itself on its
                for products, search for a nearby store, and even preor-  website?
                der new products. The website lets browsers see what is   2.        Compare the atmospherics of Walmart’s website to the
                on sale and view company information. Access Walmart’s   atmospherics of a traditional Walmart store. Are they
                retail website at  www.walmart.com .                   consistent? If not, should they be?











                                                                          Distribution decisions in the marketing plan entail the   your target market’s buying behavior. Refer to   Table 14.1
                movement of your product from the producer to the      for types of general merchandise retailers.
                final consumer.  An understanding of how and where   3.        Discuss how the characteristics of the retail establish-
                your customer prefers to purchase products is critical to   ment, such as location and store image, have an impact
                the development of the marketing plan. As you apply the   on the consumer’s perception of your product.
                information in this chapter to your plan, focus on the   4.        Are direct-marketing or direct-selling methods appropri-
                following issues:                                      ate for your product and target market?
                                                                    5.        If your product will be sold to another member in the mar-
                1.       Considering your product’s attributes and your target
                                                                       keting channel, discuss whether a merchant wholesaler,
                   market’s (or markets’) buying behavior, will your prod-
                                                                       agent, or broker is most suitable as your channel customer.
                   uct likely be sold to the ultimate customer or to another
                   member of the marketing channel?                           The  information  obtained  from  these  questions  should
                2.        If your product will be sold to the ultimate customer,   assist you in developing various aspects of your marketing
                   what type of retailing establishment is most suitable to   plan. Develop your marketing plan online using the Interac-
                   your product? Consider the product’s characteristics and   tive Marketing Plan at  www.cengagebrain.com .











                    L.L.Bean: Open      24   /  7    ,Click or Brick


                             L.L.Bean,  based  in  Freeport,  Maine,  began  life  as  a  one-  starting with the now-iconic rubber-soled Bean Boot. Today,
                product firm selling by mail in 1912. Founder Leon   the catalog business that L.L.Bean began is still going
                Leonwood Bean designed and tested every product he sold,   strong, along with     30     U.S. stores and a thriving online retail





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