Page 110 - American Stories, A History of the United States
P. 110

4experience of empire:






                    eighteenth-Century america



                    1680–1763





                    Constructing an
                    anglo-american

                    identity:

                    the journal of William byrd
                   W              illiam Byrd  ii


                                  (1674 –1744)
                                  was a  type of  british
                                  American one would
                                  not  have  encountered
                    during the earliest years of settlement. this
                    successful tidewater planter was a product
                    of a new, more cosmopolitan environment,
                    and as an adult, byrd seemed as much at
                    home in London as in his native virginia.
                    in 1728, at the height of his political influ-
                    ence in Williamsburg, the capital of colonial
                    virginia,  byrd accepted a commission to
                    help survey a disputed boundary with North
                    carolina. During his long journey into the
                    backcountry, byrd kept a journal, a satiric,
                    often bawdy chronicle of daily events
                    that is now regarded as a classic of early
                    American literature.
                       On his trip into the wilderness, byrd
                    met many different people. No sooner

                    Learning   O b j e c t i v e s

                      4.1           4.2           4.3            4.4           4.5


                    What difficulties   How did   How did       Why were      Why did
                    did Native     european      the Great      eighteenth-   colonial
                    Americans face   ideas affect   Awakening   century       Americans
                    in maintaining   eighteenth-  transform     colonial      support            William Byrd iii byrd’s History
                    their cultural   century     the religious   assemblies   Great britain’s    of the Dividing Line: Run in the Year
                    independence   American      culture of     not fully     wars against       1728 contains a marvelously satirical
                    on the frontiers                                                             account of the culture of poor country
                    of english     life? p. 85   colonial       democratic?   France? p. 95      farmers in eighteenth-century
                    and spanish                  America?       p. 93                            North carolina.
                    settlement?                  p. 89
                    p. 79

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