Page 269 - Wordsmith A Guide to College Writing
P. 269

And those dead folks would give anything, anything at all for just five
               minutes of this weather or ten minutes of that plowing that person was

               grumbling about. So you watch yourself about complaining, Sister.

               What you’re supposed to do when you don’t like a thing is change it. If

               you can’t change it, change the way you think about it. Don’t

               complain.”




               Thinking about the Essay



                    1.  Examples provide specific instances that help a reader

                        understand a more general point. Look at the two specific

                        examples of complainers: Brother Thomas in the second

                        paragraph and an unnamed whiner in the third paragraph. How
                        do those specific examples help you understand what a whiner

                        does in general? In other words, if you were the proverbial

                        visitor from another planet where whining did not exist, how

                        would you describe a whiner after reading about the two

                        whiners in Angelou’s essay?
                    2.  Narration helps essay writers make a point by telling a story.

                        Although the point may become evident as the story unfolds,

                        writers often reinforce the point at the end of the story. Based

                        on the last paragraph, what is the point of Angelou’s story?

                        Which character is used to convey the point?

                    3.  Description helps readers understand an essay in the same
                        way that they understand the world: through sight, hearing,

                        taste, touch, and smell. Look at the words used at the

                        beginning of paragraphs 2 and 3 to describe the voices of the

                        whiners. Then look at the description of the grandmother’s body
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