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C HAPTER 6 A SSESSMENT



                                                CASE IN POINT


                                                CASE 6-1: Pay for Performance
                                                Takoda Koriyama, whose parents came from Japan, is interested in how
                                                corporations operate in Western countries, particularly the United States.
                                                In one of his business classes, he and two classmates—Marcus Jordan
                                                and Brianna Ashman—are assigned a team project to study the total pay
                                                of the chief executive officers (CEOs) of 10 companies. Takoda is the
                                                leader. Other class teams are assigned other firms. Their assignment is
                                                to determine the total pay that individual CEOs earn in American corpo-
                                                rations in relation to how well their firms do for their stockholders.
                                                   All three members have gathered information. Before they can pre-
                                                pare a class report, they need to sort it all out. During their first meeting,
                                                the group shares information and creates the chart below that summa-
                                                rizes their main points. CEO total pay is shown in thousands of dollars.

                                                                                                      Percent of
                                                Corporations                CEO Total Pay         Shareholder Return
                                                Walt Disney                   $ 594,892                   56
                                                Citigroup                       491,976                  146
                                                General Electric                151,179                  199
                                                Occidental Petroleum            110,670                  –11
                                                H. J. Heinz                     104,678                   86
                                                Immunex                            2,437                 663
                                                Microsoft                          1,696                 532
                                                Costco                             1,483                 373
                                                Capital One                        1,312                 393
                                                Berkshire Hathaway                   842                 118
                                                Source: Business Week, April 19, 1999

                                                THINK CRITICALLY
                                                   1. Which five company CEOs benefited their shareholders the most?
                                                      Which five CEOs benefited their shareholders the least?
                                                   2. What general statement can you make to Takoda and his team
                                                      about the fairness of pay for CEOs relative to their contributions to
                                                      their corporations?
                                                   3. If you were just elected to serve as a board member of Citigroup,
                                                      what would you recommend to other board members about the
                                                      CEO’s future pay? Provide a reason for your answer.
                                                   4. Which CEO would most deserve a raise in pay? Justify your answer.
                                                   5. Alone or in teams, as specified by your instructor, gather informa-
                                                      tion about CEO pay from Business Week, Fortune, or other maga-
                                                      zines in your library or from the Internet. Prepare a report for your
                                                      class that answers the question: Are CEOs overpaid, underpaid, or
                                                      paid what they are worth? Include any proposals you find on how
                                                      to keep CEO pay fair and under control.







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