Page 276 - Basic College Mathematics with Early Integers
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Vocabulary and Readiness Check


            Use the choices below to fill in each blank.

                round              fraction               whole number
                improper           mixed number
                            3
             1. The number 5   is called a(n)          .
                            4
                    3                                       3
             2. For 5   , the 5 is called the        part and  is called the           part.
                    4                                       4
             3. To estimate operations on mixed numbers, we           mixed numbers to the nearest whole number.
                                  5                                      21
             4. The mixed number 2   written as a(n)           fraction is   .
                                  8                                      8



             3.7     Exercise Set           FOR EXTRA HELP




            Objectives  Graph each list of numbers on the given number line. See Example 1.
                      2    7  1                                             1  1   1
             1. -2, -2  , 0,  , -                                 2. -1, -1  , - , 3  , 3
                      3    8  3                                             4  4   4

                 5  4  3  2  1  0  1  2  3  4  5                 5  4  3  2  1  0  1  2  3  4  5


                  1       4   1                                        3        1   9
             3. 4,  , -3, -3  , 1                                 4. 3,  , -4, -4  , -
                  3       5   3                                        8        3  10

                 5  4  3  2  1  0  1  2  3  4  5                 5  4  3  2  1  0  1  2  3  4  5





            Objective  Choose the best estimate for each product or quotient. See Examples 4 and 5.
                 11   1                                               1   5
             5. 2   #  1                                          6. 5   #  3
                 12   4                                               6   7
                a. 2   b. 3    c. 1   d. 12                          a. 9   b. 15    c. 8    d. 20



                  2      9                                              3     8
             7. 12   , 3                                          8. 20   , 4
                  11    10                                             14     11
                a. 3   b. 4    c. 36   d. 9                          a. 5   b. 80    c. 4    d. 16




            Multiply or divide. For Exercises 13 through 16, find an exact answer and an estimated answer. See Examples 2 through 8.
                 2 1                      5   1                           3                          2
             9. 2   #                  10.  #  4                 11. 7 , 1                  12. 9 , 1
                 3 7                      9   5                           5                          3


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