Page 280 - Basic College Mathematics with Early Integers
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S E C T I O N  3.7 I OPERATIONS ON MIXED NUMBERS                   257

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            77. If Tucson’s average rainfall is 11  inches and Yuma’s   78. A pair of crutches needs adjustment. One crutch is
                                           4
                   3                                                                         5
                is 3  inches, how much more rain, on the average,    43 inches and the other is 41  inches. Find how
                   5                                                                         8
                                                                     much the short crutch should be lengthened to make
                does Tucson get than Yuma?
                                                                     both crutches the same length.



            For Exercises 79 and 80, find the area of each figure.

            79.                                                  80.


                                1! yards
                                                                                5 inches


                     2 yards
                                                                       3q inches

                                                           3
            81. A model for a proposed computer chip measures    82. The Saltalamachios are planning to build a deck that
                                                           4
                       1                                                       1         1
                inch by 1  inches. Find its area.                    measures 4  yards by 6  yards. Find the area of their
                       4                                                       2         3
                                                                     proposed deck.
                                      1~ inches



                    ! inch






                                                                                                          4q yards

                                                                                  6a yards

            For Exercises 83 and 84, find the perimeter of each figure.
            83.       5a meters                                  84.   3~ yards    3~ yards

                                5 meters
                3 meters                                             3~ yards       3~ yards

                        7√ meters
                                                                             3~ yards
                                   2                                                            3
            85. A homeowner has 15   feet  of plastic pipe. She cuts   86. A trim carpenter cuts a board 3   feet  long from one
                                   3                                                            8
                      1                      1                       6 feet long. How long is the remaining piece?
                off a 2  -foot  length and then a 3  -foot  length. If she
                      2                      4
                now needs a 10-foot piece of pipe, will the remaining                                  ?
                piece do? If not, by how much will the piece be short?
                                                                             3≈ feet


                  3~ feet                               2q feet                           6 feet
                                       ?




                                     15s feet
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