Page 44 - Basic College Mathematics with Early Integers
P. 44

S E C T ION  1. 3 I ADDING WHOLE NUMBERS AND PERIMETER                     21

             a. Which country shown has the greatest number of endangered species?
             b. Find the total number of endangered species for Australia, China, and India.

             Solution:
             a. The country with the greatest number of endangered species corresponds to
                the tallest bar, which is Indonesia.
             b. The key word here is “total.” To find the total number of endangered species
                for Australia, China, and India, we add.
                In Words              Translate to Numbers

                Australia    →                64
                China        →                83
                India        →               + 89
                                       Total 236


             The total number of endangered species for Australia, China, and India is 236.
              Work Practice 8







                  Calculator Explorations         Adding Numbers

             To add numbers on a calculator, find the keys marked   Use a calculator to add.
               +  and   =  or ENTER   .                            1. 89 + 45                2. 76 + 97
             For example, to add 5 and 7 on a calculator, press the keys
                                                                   3. 285 + 55               4. 8773 + 652
               5  +   7   =  or ENTER    .
                                                                   5.   985                  6.    465
             The display will read  12  .                              1210                       9888
             Thus, 5 + 7 = 12.                                          562                        620
                                                                     +   77                     + 1550
             To add 687, 981, and 49 on a calculator, press the keys
               687   +  981   +   49   =  or   ENTER  .
             The display will read    1717  .
             Thus, 687 + 981 + 49 = 1717.  (Although entering 687,
             for example, requires pressing more than one key, here
             numbers are grouped together for easier reading.)
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