Page 509 - Basic College Mathematics with Early Integers
P. 509

486                            C HAPTE R 6 I PERCENT


        Objectives     Mixed Practice Complete each table.


             Purchase Price  Tax Rate  Sales Tax  Total Price       Sale     Commission Rate  Commission
        35.      $305         9%                              39.  $235,800       3%
        36.      $243         8%                              40.  $195,450       5%
        37.       $56        5.5%                             41.  $17,900                      $1432
        38.       $65        8.4%                             42.  $25,600                      $2304


        Review

        Multiply. See Sections 3.3 and 4.5.

                 3                                 2                                   3
        43. 2000  #  #  2                  44. 500  #  #  3                   45. 400  #  #  11
                 10                                25                                 100
                 1                                      2                                   3
                                                                                      #
                                                  #
        46. 1000  #  #  5                  47. 600 0.04  #                    48. 6000 0.06  #
                 20                                     3                                   4
        Concept Extensions


        Solve. See the Concept Check in this section.

        49. Your purchase price is $68 and the sales tax rate is  50. Your purchase price is $200 and the tax rate is 10%.
           9.5%. Round each amount and use the rounded           Choose the best estimate of the total price.
           amounts to estimate the total price. Choose the best
                                                                 a. $190  b. $210  c. $220  d. $300
           estimate.
           a. $105  b. $58  c. $93  d. $77
        Tipping


        One very useful application of percent is mentally calculating a tip. Recall that to find 10% of a number, simply move the
        decimal point one place to the left.To find 20% of a number, just double 10% of the number.To find 15% of a number,
        find 10% and then add to that number half of the 10% amount. Mentally fill in the chart below.To do so, start by
        rounding the bill amount to the nearest dollar.

                         Tipping Chart
                Bill Amount  10%   15%   20%
           51.    $40.21
           52.    $15.89
           53.    $72.17
           54.     $9.33


           55. Suppose that the original price of a shirt is $50.  56. Which is better, a 30% discount followed by an
              Which is better, a 60% discount or a discount       additional 25% off or a 20% discount followed by
              of 30% followed by a discount of 35% of the         an additional 40% off? To see, suppose an item
              reduced price? Explain your answer.                 costs $100 and calculate each discounted price.
                                                                  Explain your answer.                              Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

           57. A diamond necklace sells for $24,966. If the tax  58. A house recently sold for $562,560.The commission
              rate is 7.5%, find the total price.                  rate on the sale is 5.5%. If the real estate agent is to
                                                                  receive 60% of the commission, find the amount
                                                                  received by the agent.
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