Page 515 - Basic College Mathematics with Early Integers
P. 515

Vocabulary and Readiness Check


        Use the choices below to fill in each blank. Choices may be used more than once.
          total amount    simple   principal amount   compound
                                                       # #
        1. To calculate                interest, use I = P R T .
                                                             r  n # t
        2. To calculate                interest, use A = Pa1 +  b  .
                                                             n
        3.                  interest is computed not only on the original principal, but also on interest already earned in
          previous compounding periods.
        4. When interest is computed on the original principal only, it is called     interest.
        5.                  (paid or received) = principal + interest .
        6. The                  is the money borrowed, loaned, or invested.




                                       FOR EXTRA HELP
        6.6 Exercise Set



        Objective  Find the simple interest. See Examples 1 and 2.


               Principal  Rate   Time                               Principal  Rate   Time
           1.    $200    8%      2 years                        2.    $800    9%      3 years
           3.    $160   11.5%    4 years                        4.    $950   12.5%    5 years
                                 1                                                    1
           5.   $5000    10%    1   years                       6.   $1500    14%    2   years
                                 2                                                    4
           7.    $375    18%    6 months                        8.    $775    15%    8 months
           9.   $2500    16%   21 months                       10.   $1000    10%   18 months


        Solve. See Examples 1 through 3.


          11. A company borrows $162,500 for 5 years at a simple  12. $265,000 is borrowed to buy a house. If the simple
             interest rate of 12.5%. Find the interest paid on the  interest rate on the 30-year loan is 8.25%, find the
             loan and the total amount paid back.                 interest paid on the loan and the total amount paid
                                                                  back.
          13. A money market fund advertises a simple interest  14. The Real Service Company takes out a 270-day
             rate of 9%. Find the total amount received on an     (9-month) short-term, simple interest loan of $4500
             investment of $5000 for 15 months.                   to finance the purchase of some new equipment. If
                                                                  the interest rate is 14%, find the total amount that
                                                                  the company pays back.
          15. Marsha borrows $8500 and agrees to pay it back in   16. An 18-year-old is given a high school graduation
             4 years. If the simple interest rate is 17%, find the  gift of $2000. If this money is invested at 8% simple
             total amount she pays back.                          interest for 5 years, find the total amount.
                                                                                                                    Copyright 2012 Pearson Education, Inc.

        Objective  Find the total amount in each compound interest account. See Examples 4 and 5.

          17. $6150 is compounded semiannually at a rate of 14%  18. $2060 is compounded annually at a rate of 15%
             for 15 years.                                        for 10 years.

          19. $1560 is compounded daily at a rate of 8%        20. $1450 is compounded quarterly at a rate of 10%
             for 5 years.                                         for 15 years.
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