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Chapter 9 Vocabulary Check


            Fill in each blank with one of the words or phrases listed below.

                transversal     line segment      obtuse        straight    adjacent
                right           volume            area          legs        acute

                right triangle  perimeter         hypotenuse    vertical    supplementary
                similar         congruent         square        ray         angle
                line            complementary     vertex
             1. A(n)                   is a triangle with a right angle.The side opposite the right angle is called the
                                  , and the other two sides are called             .
             2. A(n)                   is a piece of a line with two endpoints.
             3. Two angles that have a sum of 90° are called             angles.
             4. A(n)                   is a set of points extending indefinitely in two directions.
             5. The                   of a polygon is the distance around the polygon.
             6. A(n)                   is made up of two rays that share the same endpoint.The common endpoint is called the
                                  .
             7.                    triangles have the same shape and the same size.
             8.                    measures the amount of surface of a region.
             9. A(n)                   is a part of a line with one endpoint.A ray extends indefinitely in one direction.
            10. Area is measured in                 units.
            11. A line that intersects two or more lines at different points is called a(n)     .
            12. A angle that measures 180° is called a(n)             angle.
            13. The measure of the space of a solid is called its          .
            14. When two lines intersect, four angles are formed.Two of these angles that are opposite each other are called
                                   angles.
            15. Two of these angles from Exercise 14 that share a common side are called           angles.
            16. An angle whose measure is between 90° and 180° is called a(n)            angle.
            17. An angle that measures 90° is called a(n)             angle.
            18. An angle whose measure is between 0° and 90° is called a(n)            angle.
            19. Two angles that have a sum of 180° are called             angles.
            20.                    triangles have exactly the same shape but not necessarily the same size.




                                                   Are you preparing for your test? Don’t forget to take the Chapter 9 Test
                                    on page 690.Then check your answers at the back of the text and use the Chapter Test Prep
                                    Videos to see the fully worked-out solutions to any of the exercises you want to review.
             9       Chapter Highlights




                       Definitions and Concepts                                      Examples

                                                  Section 9.1  Lines and Angles

            A line is a set of points extending indefinitely in two direc-            A       B
             tions. A line has no width or height, but it does have
                                                                           ·
             length.We name a line by any two of its points.     Line AB or AB

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