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This means eliminating single points of failure such as storing data on a

                     single hard disk or single network connections.
                            A,  B,  and  C  are  incorrect.  IaaS  offers  computing  infrastructure
                     services  over  the  cloud,  and  PaaS  offers  software  development
                     capabilities  over  the  cloud;  by  themselves  neither  tolerates  failures.
                     Highly  portable  means  something  can  be  moved  from  one  system  to
                     another with ease; this is not related to high availability.


               31.   You are evaluating cloud backup offerings from various cloud

                     providers. What type of cloud service is cloud backup?
                       A.    SaaS

                       B.    IaaS
                       C.    PaaS

                       D.    DaaS


                            B.  IaaS  cloud  service  offerings  include  virtual  servers,  cloud
                     storage, cloud backup, virtual networks, and so on.

                          A, C, and D are incorrect. SaaS offers end-user software over a
                     network. PaaS allows developers to easily and quickly create and test
                     applications. DaaS makes remote virtual desktops available to users
                     from any device; the processing occurs on the desktop virtualization
                     server.


               32.   What is used to automate the provisioning of virtual machines?

                       A.    SaaS

                       B.    Management software
                       C.    PaaS

                       D.    Software libraries


                          B. Cloud providers have management software, usually web-based,
                     that is used to automate virtual machine provisioning.
                          A, C, and D are incorrect. SaaS offers end-user software over a

                     network. PaaS allows developers to easily and quickly create and test
                     applications. Software libraries are made available to developers with
                     PaaS offerings.


               33.   Which of the following are risks associated with depending on cloud
                     providers? (Choose two.)




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