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370    CHAPTER 12               Marriage and Family


                   Sociology and the New Technology


         Online Dating: Risks and Rewards
            There are over 1,000 online dating sites. Some are gen-
            eral—they try to appeal to everyone. Others are niche,
            targeting people by age, race, or religion. Still others are
            super-niche. There are sites for Goths, military widows, and
            pet lovers (Broughton 2013). One targets “green singles,”
            people for whom environmental, vegetarian, and animal
            rights are central. Another targets women who like men
            with mustaches (Cole 2012; Webb 2013).


              lectronic matchmaking is changing the way we find
              mates. Online dating has become so popular that one-
         Efifth (22 percent) of heterosexual couples now meet
         online. For homosexuals, the total swells to three-fifths of
         couples (Rosenfeld and Thomas 2012).
            This is from an interview I did with Brenda, who is in her
         late 20s:
            I had just moved to Colorado, and I didn’t know anyone.   © Jason Love/www.CartoonStock.com
            I decided to go on the matchmaking Web site. I filled out
            the profile, but I didn’t have high expectations. I searched
            for someone who liked similar activities and had a similar
            taste in music.
              I could weed through the profiles and eliminate the
            Wackos, the Desperates, and the Shady. I e-mailed three
            men. Pedro seemed interesting. We wrote back and forth
            for a while. It was a little scary when he asked to meet
            somewhere. It was out of my comfort zone—I had never
            seen him, and none of my friends knew him.          “put their best foot forward,” women say that they weigh
              We met at a neighborhood bar, where a local band was   less than they do. And men? They say they are taller than
            playing. We talked for hours. I knew so much about him   they are (Rosenbloom 2011). But this seems to be in line
            before we met.                                      with what you could expect in meeting someone at a bar,
              Then we started dating normally.                  or wherever you would meet someone for the first time.
                                                                To make a good impression, most people stretch the truth.
            Brenda’s last statement is especially significant. Although   (Do they really scuba dive, or is this something they would
         Internet dating has lost most of its stigma, a residue re-  just like to do?)
         mains. You can see how Brenda expresses her feeling that   Are there dangers? The Craig’s List rapists and all that?
         Internet dating is not quite normal. She also asked that I not   Certainly there are, and you have to watch out for shady
         use her real name. Eventually, Internet dating will shed all   characters lurking on the Net. How do you know that the
         stigma.                                                engaging person you are corresponding with is not already
            It isn’t difficult to see the appeal of the dating sites. They   married, does not have a dozen kids, or is not a child mo-
         offer thousands of potential companions, lovers, or spouses.   lester or a rapist? But what makes such concerns unique to
         For a low monthly fee, you can meet the person of your   Internet dating? Aren’t these the same kind of issues you
         dreams—or so they promise.                             need to be concerned about when meeting someone at
            The photos on these sites are fascinating. Some seem to   school, a party, or even in the supermarket?
         be lovely people—warm, attractive, and vivacious. Others   Even though the form is changing, the substance appears
         seem okay, although perhaps a bit needy. Then there are   to be about the same. Maybe Internet dating is just tradition
         the desperate, begging for someone—anyone—to contact   dressed up in more technological clothing.
         them: women who try for sexy poses, their exposed flesh
         suggesting the promise of a good time, and men who do
         their best to look like hulks, their muscular presence promis-  For Your Consideration
         ing the same.                                          ↑ Have you used an online dating site? Would you
            If you want to meet a mate online, though, you can ex-  consider using one (if you were single and unattached)?
         pect to be fed a few lies. Researchers have found that to   Why or why not?
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