Page 37 - AMTDC Annual Report 2019-20flipbook
P. 37

The technology for motor drives is a much sought-
           after  core  capability  with  wide  applicability  and
           ramifications. The machine tool sector requires specific
           development which caters for high precision control to
           obtain good machining performance and finish details.        Overcoming Technology Gap
           This technology is dominated by few major players in
           the world, and none of them is Indian.                         in Developing Motor Drives

           Axis  motors  are  permanent  magnet  synchronous
           motors, which require control in synchronism with the              The  technologies  related  to  motor
           speed determined. Due to their being responsible for           drives for precision machining are available
           the  accuracy  of  machining,  it  is  critical  to  overcome   in  the  global  players.  These  require  close
           non-ideal  natures  of  the  motor  and  the  inaccuracies     coordination between the motor drive and
           that may result due to impact loads being felt by the          motor  itself  with  good  data  available  for
           cutting edges of the spindle. The project has developed        motor  characteristic.  Both  motors  and
           these  control  methods  and  an  observer-based  load         drives  for  these  applications  are  hardly
           estimator  to  effectively  reduce  the  impact  of  motor     available in India. The motor drive requires
           non-idealities and load variations.                            a  complex  control  algorithm  and  these
               Spindle  motors  on  the  other  hand  are  usually        details,  though  theoretically  known,  are
           induction  machine  due  to  their  higher  power.  Their      difficult to implement.
           control mechanisms are little more complicated than
           that of the synchronous motors and it is critical that             AMTDC-CoE  in  collaboration  with  its
           they maintain speed accuracy to achieve the desired            industry  partner  IDAPL  took  up  the
           performance. In the project spindle drives up to 25 kW         challenge  of  developing  such  highly
           power levels are to be developed to meet the needs of          sophisticated technologies indigenously to
           the machine tool industry.                                     overcome this technology gap and thereby
                                                                          obtain relief from import dependence. The
               The  developed  drives  and  power  inverters  have
           been tested to exacting standards by third party tests         successful development is sure to bring a
           and benchmarked against the best that are available            considerable cost advantage in developing
           from  global  leaders  for  operation.  The  developed         these technologies indigenously.
           motor drives have been found to work as expected on
           test VMC machines.




                                                           36
     AMTDC Annual Report | 2019-20
   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42