Page 71 - Caribbean-Central America Profile 2018
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CURAÇAO



                                       CARIBBEAN-CENTRAL AMERICA PROFILE 2018


        There  are currently two active  free zones in   The  three  main  types  of activities  that  are  HOTELS:
        Curaçao, one in the harbor and one at the airport.   attracted to the Airport Free Zone are:  •  A reduced profit tax -including  additional
        One of the  best  characteristics  of Curaçao’s   •  Logistics Service Providers: service firms   charges- of at least 2% for a period of 11
        Free Zones happens to be the quality  of the                                 years at the most.
        infrastructure  The extensive  road networks   that provide logistical services, such as order   •  Exemption  from  import  duties  (including
        are well designed and maintained. Modern   taking,  invoicing,  inventory  management,   levies) on materials and on goods required
        telecommunication facilities provide direct and   storage, repackaging and shipping.  for construction (includes expansions) and
        reliable contact with every country in the world.   •  Vendor  Trade  Mart:  wholesalers/  initial  furbishing  (i.e.  capital  equipment)
        The processing of all types of freight as well as   distributors of brand name goods to retailers   of the hotel’s premises. In the case of
        the air and sea logistic connections is very well   and wholesalers in the region.  renovation, exemption for a two-year period
        organized.
                                             •  Regional Distribution Centers: Curaçao’s   from import  duties (including  levies)  on
        Furthermore, the special incentives make it very   strategic location in the southern Caribbean,   materials and goods required for expansion,
        appealing for businesses to operate in any of the   its  excellent  infrastructure,  its  secure  and   improvement  and/or  renewal.  To qualify
        Curaçao Free Trade Zones of their choice.   stable political and economic environment,   the limited liability company’s investment
                                                and its well developed international financial   in expansion, improvement and/or renewal
        •  On goods imported into the free trade zone                                should amount to at least US$ 165,000.
           no import duties are required.       services make  it a profitable  location  for   •  Exemption  for a period of 10 years from
        •  Annually at least 75% of total sales has to   companies to locate a regional distribution   land tax on the hotel’s premises after
                                                center where they can deliver goods quickly
           be exported, while up to 25% of total sales                               becoming taxable.
           may be sold on the domestic market after   and safely to their customers in the region,   •  Exemption from occupancy tax on the use
           obtaining a permit from the Government.  provide sales, marketing  and technical   of the hotel’s land for a period of 10 years
        •  Routine customs formalities  related to   support to their customers, customize their   starting after the year of the start-up of the
           import and export are free of charge   products for the Latin American market, and   hotel.
           during regular office  hours, while other   train regional staff and sales agents.  •  Exemption  from personal income tax on
           administrative  matters  are  reduced  to a                               income  earned from dividends and other
           minimum.                          FREE ZONE (E-ZONE):                     distribution  of profits within  two years
                                             To qualify a legal entity  with share  capital   after the fiscal year in which the profit
        HARBOR FREE ZONE                     must first be admitted  to the economic zone   was obtained. To qualify a limited liability
        •  Multi purpose buildings with showrooms.  (e-zone) in which international trade and trade-  company should invest at least US$ 550,000
        •  Permanent maintenance crews.      supporting services are performed.      in its construction and initial  furbishing
        •  Telecommunication connections.    The following fiscal facilities can be obtained:  (includes  expansions) within  two years of
        •  Fully serviced area.                                                      the date of the Decree.
        •  Customs clearance at the main gate.  •  A 2% tax  -including  surcharges- on the   MANUFACTURING:
        •  24 hours, 7 days a week security.    profit induced by exports up to and including   •  A reduced profit tax -including  additional
                                                December 2025;                       charges- of at least 2% for a period of 11
        The types of businesses, which are currently   •  Exemption from turnover tax (“OB”),   years at the most. If at least  90% of the
        operating in this free zone, are:                                            finished product is exported or used in the
                                                excises, import duties (including economic   processing,  treatment  or assembly  of new
        •  Wholesalers of consumer products targeting   levies) in the case of import, transshipment   market  products, respectively  exported by
           the  Caribbean.  The  product  types  include   or export;                a manufacturing company that exports 90%
           garments,  apparel,  textiles,  cosmetics,   •  Employees  who  lived  outside  the  of its finished product, the enterprise may
           perfumes, and shoes.                 Netherlands Antilles for more than 5 years   benefit from the above-mentioned reduced
        •  Foreign  manufacturers  and  trading  can qualify for an expatriate  status. In   profit tax for a period of 15 years.
           companies that target regional distribution   addition,  the  e-zone  company  may  grant   •  Exemption  from  import  duties  (including
           and service centers for the southern   certain tax-free benefits to the employee;  levies) on materials, on goods required for
           Caribbean  Basin  and  South  and  Central                                construction (includes expansions) and
           America.                          •  Upon request  the  Central  Bank will   initial equipment (of which the period may
                                                grant  an  exemption  from the  payment  of   not  exceed  two years)  of the  industry’s
        AIRPORT FREE ZONE                       foreign  exchange  license  fee  charges  for
        The Airport Free Zone distinguishes itself from   merchandise transactions.  premises, as well as on packaging material,
        other  free zones by its unique  location  and                               on machinery, raw materials,  semi-
        outstanding  telecommunication  facilities.  The                             manufactured articles and accessory means,
        new free zone borders onto the International   TAXES                         necessary for the industrial process.
        Airport Hato, lies within the customs area and   Between Curaçao and other countries in the   •  Exemption  from personal income tax on
        has a connecting roadway that leads directly to   Dutch Caribbean is a tax-free transit agreement.   income  earned from dividends and other
        the airport runway. High quality voice and data   This implies 0% duties or other taxes when   distribution  of profits within  two years
        communication is guaranteed as the entire zone   goods arrive  from  another  country  within  the   after the fiscal year in which the profit was
        is provided with fiber-optic cables.  Dutch Kingdom.                         obtained.


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