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加中金融                                           Quant Corner 数量分析

    5. Conclusions                                                5. 结论

    In this article we used the Stochastic Volatility Inspired (SVI)   本文介绍了随机波动率启发模型 SVI 和构造隐含波动率
    model to construct the implied volatility surface: we started by   曲面的方法和数值计算,并举例比较了三种情况下的模
    the analytic part of the SVI model and then established the   型计算的结果。我们的结论是 SVI 模型能比较好地拟合
    volatility surfaces by the numerical examples. We illustrated
    the performance of the algorithm in three cases. The implied   市场观察值。SVI 具有以下的优势:
    volatilities from option price and the volatilities generated by   1.  SVI 模型可以通过内插值或外延插值来对没有市
    SVI model are matched very well.  It indicates that SVI model        场报价的新产品定价。
    has the following advantages: 1) SVI model can be used to
    price new contracts for which there are no quotes on the market   2.  SVI 模型得到的隐含波动率是关于执行价格和到
    by inter- and extrapolating the parameters in SV model; 2) The       期日的光滑解析函数,所以对各阶导数具有计算
    volatility in SVI model is the smooth function of strike and         快速的优点。
    maturity with an explicit analytical expression and it will save
    computational  time  for  the  valuation  and  derivatives  of  all
    orders.  It  is  easy  to  implement  for  practical  purposes  and   SVI 模型在实际程序实现方面也具备简单高效的长处。我
    therefore, the SVI  model presented in this  article are  worth   们特此介绍给更多的市场参与者。
    recommending to market practitioners.




    References
    Gatheral, J., Jacquier, A.: Arbitrage-free SVI Volatility Surfaces, Quantitative Finance    14(1), 59-71 (2014).

    Heston, S. L.: A closed-form solution for options with stochastic volatility with applications to bonds and currency options, The
    Review of Financial Studies 6(2), 327–343 (1993).

    Gatheral, J. The Volatility Surface: A Practitioner’s Guide. Wiley Finance, 2006.
    Hagan, P.S.,Kumar, D., Lesniewski, A.S.,Woodward, D.E. Managing Smile Risk. Wilmott Magazine, 1:84–108, (2002).


































































                                           CCFA JOURNAL OF FINANCE   February 2022
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