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Group and transnational audits
Planning and risk assessment
3.1 Understanding the client
The group auditor must:
Enhance its understanding of the group, its components and their environments
including group-wide controls, obtained during the acceptance/continuance
stage.
Obtain an understanding of the consolidation process, including instructions
issued by group management to components.
Assess the risks of material misstatement.
Confirm or revise its initial identification of components that are likely to be
significant.
3.2 Significant components
A significant component is identified by using an appropriate
benchmark (such as assets, liabilities, cash flows, profit, revenue). The
benchmark is a matter of auditor judgment. The examiner considers a
component to be significant if it exceeds 15% of the group total.
ISA 600 Special Considerations – Audits of Group Financial Statements (Including
the Work of Component Auditors) requires the auditor to perform a full audit of
components which are classed as significant components.
Analytical procedures (rather than a full audit) may be performed on components
which are not significant.
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