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Chapter 14








                   Example 1





                   Chances Plc are reviewing a project which involves a $2.5million investment
                   which will generate cash savings of $£875,000 per annum for 4 years. The
                   cost of capital for the project is 9%.

                   The directors believe that the cash savings at the end of year 1 are 90%
                   certain, in years 2 and 3 are 85% certain and for year 4 are 80% certain.

                   Required: Using certainty equivalents, calculate the NPV of the project.

                   Solution

                    Year     Cash flow ($)     Discount factor       Certainty         Present value
                                                   @ 9%              equivalent              ($)

                      0       (2,500,000)           1.000               1.00            (2,500,000)
                      1         875,000             0.917               0.90              722,138

                      2         875,000             0.842               0.85              626,238
                      3         875,000             0.772               0.85              574,175

                      4         875,000             0.708               0.80              495,600






                  Illustrations and further practice


                  Look at the illustrations in Chapter 14 on Certainty equivalents and try
                  TYU 6 – 8.


















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