Page 219 - Microsoft Word - 00 CIMA F1 Prelims STUDENT 2018.docx
P. 219

Managing conflict, implementation and post completion






                           Post-completion audit (PCA)





                           5.1   Definition

                               'An objective independent assessment of the success of a capital
                                project in relation to a plan.'

               5.2   Scope and purpose


                    To identify causes of variances from budget and general lessons to be learned.

                    Often carried out by small teams, typically consisting of an accountant and an
                     engineer who have had some involvement in the project.

                    Not common to find PCA as the responsibility of internal audit.


               5.3   Benefits of post-completion auditing

                    It improves the quality of decision making by providing a mechanism whereby
                     past experience can be made readily available to decision makers.

                    It encourages greater realism in project appraisal by providing a mechanism
                     whereby past inaccuracies in forecasts are made public.

                    It provides a means of improving control mechanisms by formally highlighting
                     areas where weaknesses have caused problems.

                    It enables speedy modification of under-performing/over-performing projects by
                     identifying the reasons for the under or over performance.

                    It increases the frequency of project termination for ‘bad projects’.

                    It highlights reasons for successful projects which may be important in
                     achieving greater benefits from future projects.





                  Illustrations and further practice



                  Now try TYU 5 to 7 in Chapter 14






                                                                                                      209
   214   215   216   217   218   219   220   221   222   223   224