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     Chapter 16
                   Example 6
                   A bank is currently quoting 12 months swap rates of 5.80 (bid) and 5.90 (ask).
                   (a)  A Ltd has fixed rate loan at 6% but would like to swap to variable. It can
                         currently borrow at a variable rate of LIBOR + 0.25%.
                         Show A’s financial position if it enters into a swap with the bank.
                   (b)  B Plc has a variable rate loan at LIBOR + 0.10% and would like to swap
                         to a fixed rate. It can currently borrow at a fixed rate of 6.05%.
                         Show B’s financial position if it enters into a swap with the bank.
                   Solution
                   (a)
                   Actual borrowing                                                (6.00%)
                   Pay bank                                                        (LIBOR)
                   Receipt from bank (bid rate)                                      5.80
                   Net interest rate after the swap                           (LIBOR + 0.20%)
                   Open market cost – no swap                                 (LIBOR + 0.25%)
                   Saving                                                  0.05% or 5 basis points
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