Page 206 - BA2 Integrated Workbook - Student 2017
P. 206

Chapter 13




               3.2   Contribution breakeven chart

               One of the problems with the conventional or basic breakeven chart is that it is not
               possible to read contribution directly from the chart. A contribution breakeven chart is
               based on the same principles but it shows the variable cost line instead of the fixed
               cost line. The same lines for total cost and sales revenue are shown so the
               breakeven point and profit can be read off in the same way as with a basic
               breakeven chart. However, with this chart it is also possible to read the contribution
               for any level of activity.


               3.3   PV chart

               Another form of breakeven chart is the profit–volume chart. This chart plots a single
               line depicting the profit or loss at each level of activity. The breakeven point is where
               this line cuts the horizontal axis.


















               The main advantage of the profit–volume chart is that it is capable of depicting
               clearly the effect on profit and breakeven point of any changes in the variables.





               TYU 9 for contribution breakeven chart


























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