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COST VOLUME PROFIT ANALYSIS



            Margin of Safety




            The amount by which sales can decrease before a loss occurs.





            Margin of safety (units)  =                 Sales – Breakeven Sales




                                            =           Number of units sales can fall by without a loss being

                                                        incurred





            Margin of safety (%)             =          Sales – Breakeven Sales / Sales




                                             =          % sales can fall by without a loss being  incurred















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