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INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES AND JOINT VENTURES


            Equity Accounting (.10 - .15 & .25 - .43)




            • The equity method is an accounting method that initially
                recognises the investment at cost and thereafter the

                investment is adjusted for any post-acquisition changes in the

                investee’s (associates) net assets (or, as net assets are equal to
                equity, the equity of the investee).


            • What is the starting point for equity accounting?

                    • 100% of Investor plus 0% of Associate

                    • The trial balance of the associate is NOT added to the parent as there
                       is no control

            • What needs to be in the end point?

                    • Investor’s actual % share of associate’s


            • The increase or decrease in equity consists of the following:

                    • retained earnings/(accumulated loss) since acquisition to the
                       beginning of the current period

                    • profit or loss for the current period
                    • gains or losses included in other comprehensive income for the

                       current period
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