Page 22 - FINAL CFA I SLIDES JUNE 2019 DAY 6
P. 22

Session Unit 5:
                                                                         19. Int. Trade & capital Flows, p136


    LOS 19.c: Distinguish between comparative advantage and absolute advantage, p.139


       Let P shift 8 worker-days form cloth to wine and England -10 worker-days from wine to cloth:









                                                                            Specialisation improved productivity and
                                                                            overall welfare for both countries!
                             -8 *           =  -800  +8 *           = +880


                            +10 *           = +900  -10 *           =  -800


                   Gain from Trade     =   +100                                         +80





       This assumes constant opportunity cost, but                        100 Food
       we know as you specialise in say food,
       opportunity cost grows as less and less land is

       then available to say machine goods:












                                                                       0 Machines
                                                                                0 Food                                     30 Machines
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