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Chapter 8









                  Example 4





                   Redhead Co has 100 million $1 shares in issue, trading at $2.24. It also has
                   $70 million of bonds in issue, trading at $106 per cent. After several years of
                   growth, the company has accumulated a cash pile of $20 million. The directors
                   have decided to repurchase some of the company's shares at market value in
                   order to return this cash pile to the shareholders.

                   What will be the gearing level of Redhead Co after the share repurchase?
                   (measured as debt/(debt + equity) using market values)

                   A    24.9%

                   B    26.7%

                   C    41.2%


                   D    46.7%

                   Solution

                   The answer is (B).

                   Market value of debt is $70m × 1.06 = $74.2m


                   Current market value of equity is 100m × $2.24 = $224m, so after the share
                   repurchase it will be $204m.

                   Therefore (D/(D+E)) = 74.2/(74.2 + 204) = 26.7%
























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