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Chapter 11









                  Example 2





                   Company A has 200m shares with a current market value of GBP4 per share.
                   Company B has 90m shares with a current market value of GBP2 per share.

                   A makes an offer of 3 new shares for every 5 currently held in B. A has worked
                   out that the present value of synergies will be GBP40m.

                   Required:

                   Calculate the expected value of a share in the combined company
                   (assuming that the given share prices have not yet moved to anticipate
                   the takeover), and advise the shareholders in company B whether the
                   offer should be accepted.


                   Solution

                   MV of A = GBP800m

                   MV of B = GBP180m

                   PV of synergies = GBP40m

                   TOTAL = GBP1,020m


                   No. of new shares = 200m + (3/5) × 90m = 254m

                   New share price = 1,020m/254m = GBP4.02

                                             Shares             MV        Old wealth   Change

                   A                         200m          GBP804m   GBP800m   GBP4m

                   B          (3/5) × 90m = 54m            GBP216m   GBP180m   GBP36m


                   The wealth of the shareholders in company B will increase by GBP36m as a
                   consequence of the takeover. This is a (36/180) 20% increase in wealth.


                   Company B's shareholders should be advised to accept the 3 for 5 share for
                   share offer.








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