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Chapter 8






                            Loan capital versus share capital




                                  Loan capital                      Share capital

               Definition         A debenture is a document         A share is the interest of a
                                  issued by a company               shareholder in a company
                                  containing an                     measured by a sum of money. It is
                                  acknowledgment of its             a bundle of rights and obligations.
                                  indebtedness.

               Voting rights      A debenture is a creditor of      A shareholder is a member (owner)
                                  the company and therefore         of the company and therefore has
                                  has no voting rights.             voting rights, depending on the
                                                                    class of shares held.


               Income             A debenture has a                 Dividends depend on the
                                  contractual right to interest,    availability of profits.
                                  irrespective of the availability
                                  of profits.

               Liquidation        A debenture has priority with     Shareholders receive repayment
                                  respect to repayment.             after creditors, but can participate
                                                                    in surplus assets.




































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