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Directors




                s.173 To                This duty is not infringed by a director acting:
                exercise
                independent              (a)  in accordance with an agreement duly entered into by
                judgment                      the company that restricts the future exercise of
                                              discretion by its directors, or

                                         (b)  In a way authorised by the company’s constitution.


                s.174 To                The standard expected of a director is that of a reasonably
                exercise                 diligent person with:
                reasonable
                care and                 (a)  the general knowledge, skill and experience that could
                diligence                     reasonably be expected of a director, and


                                         (b)  The actual knowledge, skills and experience held by the
                                              director.

                s.175 To avoid          A director must avoid any situation which places him in direct
                conflicts of             conflict with the interests of the company or the performance
                interest                 of any other duty.

                                        This duty is not infringed if the matter has been authorised by
                                         the directors, provided the articles do not invalidate the
                                         authorisation (in the case of a private company) or expressly
                                         allow the authorisation (in the case of a public company).


                                        The relevant director does not count towards a quorum and
                                         his votes are not included in determining whether
                                         authorisation has been given.

                s.176 Not to            A director must not accept any benefit from a third party
                accept benefits          which arises by reason of him being a director or
                from third               performing/not performing an act as a director, unless
                parties                  acceptance cannot reasonably be regarded as likely to give
                                         rise to a conflict of interest.

                s.177 To                A director must declare the extent and nature of such an
                declare an               interest to the other directors.
                interest in a
                proposed                This declaration can be made in writing, at a board meeting
                transaction or           or by a general notice that he has an interest in a third party.
                arrangement











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