Page 116 - Microsoft Word - 00 IWB ACCA F7.docx
P. 116

Chapter 10



               2.2  Amortised cost


               The accounting treatment of financial liabilities measured at amortised cost is as
               follows:


               They are initially recognised at fair value (normally the proceeds received) less any
               transaction costs (such as legal or broker fees).

               They are subsequently measured at amortised cost:

                    Interest is charged to profit or loss using the effective rate and is added on to
                     the carrying amount of the liability

                    Any cash payments during the year are deducted from the carrying amount of
                     the liability.

               The effective rate of interest spreads all of the costs of the liability (such as
               transaction fees, issue discounts, annual interest payments and redemption
               premiums) to profit or loss over the term of the instrument.


               2.2  Effective interest rate





                         Issue costs                                                  Discount on
                                                                                         issue


                                              Effective interest rate %




                                                                                      Premium on
                       Interest paid                                                  redemption


























               110
   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121