Page 150 - Microsoft Word - 00 IWB ACCA F7.docx
P. 150

Chapter 12









                   Example 1





                   Combined sale

                   On 1 September 20X7 Selby sold a machine including two year’s technical
                   support for $396,000. It usually sells the machine for $300,000 but does not
                   sell technical support for this machine as a stand-alone product. Other
                   support services offered by Selby earn a mark-up of 40%. It is expected that
                   the technical support will cost Selby $50,000 per year.

                   Required:

                   How much revenue was earned by Selby in the year to 31 December
                   20X7?

                   Solution

                   Normal sales price
                                                                   $

                   Machine                                     300,000
                   Support $50,000 × 140% × 2 years            140,000

                                                                 ———
                   Total sales at full price                   440,000

                                                                 ———

                   Actual sales price of $396,000 represents a discount of $44,000, or 10%.

                   This discount of 10% is applied evenly between the machine and support to
                   give net selling prices as follows:

                                                                              $
                   Machine                         300,000 × 90%          270,000
                   Support                         140,000 × 90%          126,000

                                                                            ———
                   Total sales                                            396,000

                                                                            ———






               144
   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   155