Page 409 - FR Integrated Workbook 2018-19
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Answers




               Chapter 21






                   Example 1




                   Profitability

                   Extracts from the financial statements of Eden are presented below.

                                                               20X6           20X5
                   Statement of profit or loss                  $000          $000
                   Revenue                                     27,000        24,000
                   Cost of sales                              (19,700)      (17,100)
                                                               ———           ———
                   Gross profit                                 7,300         6,900

                   Operating expenses                          (2,300)       (1,900)
                                                               ———           ———
                   Profit from operations                       5,000         5,000
                   Finance costs                                 (600)         (480)
                                                               ———           ———
                   Profit before tax                            4,400         4,520
                   Income tax expense                            (900)         (920)
                                                               ———           ———

                   Profit for the year                          3,500         3,600
                                                               ———           ———
                   Statement of financial position
                   Equity
                   Ordinary $1 share capital                   10,000        10,000
                   Retained earnings                            9,100         6,200
                                                               ———           ———
                                                               19,100        16,200
                                                               ———           ———
                   Non-current liabilities
                   6% loan notes                               11,000         8,000

                   Required:

                   Calculate profitability ratios for Eden for 20X5 and 20X6.





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