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Basic group accounts – goodwill and joint arrangements






                           IFRS 11 Joint arrangements




                                2.1  Definitions as per IFRS 11 Joint arrangements

                                JOINT ARRANGEMENT – arrangements were 2 or more parties
                                have JOINT CONTROL.


                                JOINT CONTROL – achieved when:

                                     Contractual arrangement exists between the parties

                                     Decisions require the unanimous consent of all parties.

               Two types of joint arrangement exist:

               (1) joint ventures


               (2) joint operations.



                                JOINT VENTURES – the parties have the rights to the NET ASSETS
                                of the arrangement.

                                e.g. A separate entity exists that is >50% owned between the
                                shareholders

                                JOINT OPERATIONS – the parties have the rights to THE ASSETS
                                AND THE OBLIGATIONS of the arrangement.

                                e.g. The companies involved in the joint operation contribute their
                                own assets and liabilities to a project. No separate entity exists.























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