Page 149 - BA2 Integrated Workbook STUDENT 2018
P. 149

Integrated accounting systems





                           Under and over absorption of overheads





               4.1   Production overhead control account

               The production overhead control account gathers all of the production overheads
               (or indirect costs) in a period.

               For example:

                                       Production overhead control account

                                                      $                                              $
               Indirect materials                   5,000

               Indirect labour                      7,500
               Utilities                            2,500

               Depreciation of machinery            6,000
               Other production overheads           3,000


               At the end of the period the production overhead cost is absorbed into work in
               progress costs using the predetermined overhead absorption rate. The amount
               absorbed is credited in the production overhead control account and debited in the
               work in progress account.


               In the above, if we assume $24,000 would be debited to the work in progress
               account, the balance on the production overhead control account would be zero.

               Where there is a remaining balance on the production overhead control account, this
               represents the amount of production overhead which is under absorbed (debit
               balance) or over absorbed (credit balance).























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