Page 420 - F2 - MA Integrated Workbook STUDENT 2018-19
P. 420

Chapter 16




               2.3 Measuring activity

                             Activity ratios look at how well a business manages to convert
                             statement of financial position items into cash. They are used to
                             investigate how efficiently current assets are managed.


                                  Asset turnover = Revenue ÷ capital employed

                                  Inventory days = inventory ÷ cost of sales × 365

                                  Receivable days = receivables ÷ credit sales × 365

                                  Payable days = payables ÷ credit purchased × 365





                   Test your understanding 3





                   The summarised financial statements for P Limited, a potential major supplier,
                   are shown below. Before a contract is signed, the financial performance of P
                   Limited is to be reviewed.

                   Summary Statement of Financial Position for P Limited at year end

                                              20X3
                                              £000

                   Non-current assets        1,600
                   Inventories                 300

                   Trade receivables           200
                   Cash                          50

                   Trade payables             (280)
                   Long-term borrowings       (900)
                                             _____
                   Net assets                  970
                                             –––––

                   Share capital               600
                   Retained earnings           370
                                             _____
                                               970
                                             –––––




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