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Chapter 4




               3.2 Fixed cost

                             A fixed cost is a ‘cost incurred for an accounting period, that, within
                             certain output or turnover limits, tends to be unaffected by fluctuations
                             in the levels of activity (output or turnover)’.

               Fixed costs can also be known as period costs.


                  Examples of fixed costs:


                       Rent

                       Management salaries

                       Insurance





                 Total                                     Unit
               cost $                                     cost $

















                                                  Activity                                       Activity
                                                    level                                         level
                                                    ion




















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