Page 13 - Manac Costing Test 2 class slides - 3. Performance Measurement
P. 13

PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT




            Residual income (RI)




            Formula:


                                                                                                                  Long term loans are
                                                                                                                 normally arranged by
                RI = Controllable profit before interest and tax  -                                            head office and therefore

                                                                                                               not under the managers
                (Controllable investment x required rate of return)                                                    control.






            Where controllable investment = non current assets + net working
            capital.







            Residual income is superior to ROI:

                    • Projects may be rejected using ROI whereas they may increase firm
                       wealth

                    • Using RI all investments which will yield a return higher than the cost of
                       capital are accepted




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