Page 74 - FINAL CFA SLIDES DECEMBER 2018 DAY 14
P. 74

Session Unit 15:
           Sequential Pay CMO, p.83                               53. Introduction To Asset-Backed Securities



           Separating the cash flows into tranches that are retired;

           •    Consider a simple CMO with two tranches. Both tranches receive interest at a specified

                coupon rate, but all principal payments (both scheduled payments and prepayments) are paid
                to Tranche 1 (the short tranche) until its principal is paid off. Principal payments then flow to

                Tranche 2 until its principal is paid off.

                Contraction and extension risk still exist with this structure, but they have been redistributed

                to some extent between the two tranches. The short tranche, which matures first, offers
                                                         tanties
                investors relatively more protection against extension risk. The other tranche provides
                relatively more protection against contraction risk.



          Consider the simplified CMO structure presented in Figure 3. Payments to the two sequential-pay
          tranches are made first to Tranche A and then to Tranche B:
   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79