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Solution – Roll-overs (cont.)







       New machine:

       Original cost                                                                                                    R450 000

       Less: Section 12C allowance (2015 tax year) (40% of R450 000)                                                       180 000
       Income tax value at end of year                                                                    R270 000

       Capital gain on disposal of old machine:

       Proceeds on disposal                                                                                             R150 000

       Less: Section 8(4)(a) recoupment                                                                                     60 000

                                                                                                                         R90 000

       Less: Base cost (income tax value calculated above)                                                                  40 000

       Capital gain                                                                                                     R50 000


       The capital gain of R50 000 on the old machine must be disregarded. In its
       place, the company must account for 40% of the capital gain in the 2015 year of
       assessment and 20% of the capital gain in each of the following three years of

       assessment. If the company disposes of the new machine or ceases to use it for
       the purposes of its trade in a year of assessment before the full capital gain has
       been brought into account, it must treat the balance of the capital gain that has

       not yet been brought into account as a capital gain in that year.
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