Page 312 - AFM Integrated Workbook STUDENT S18-J19
P. 312

Chapter 14






                   Greekus Co’s forecast after-tax profit for next year is $21.5 million, and its
                   current share price is $3.

                   Other information:


                        Greekus Co pays tax at a rate of 20% per year and its after-tax return on
                         any new investment is estimated at 10%.

                        The existing non-current liabilities are bonds with a coupon rate of 3%. A
                         covenant on these bonds states that the coupon rate should increase by
                         50 basis points if Greekus Co increases its gearing.

                   Required:


                   (a)  Estimate the impact of the two proposals on next year’s forecast
                         earnings and forecast financial position.


                    (b)  Evaluate the impact of the two proposals on the shareholders and
                         the bondholders of Greekus Co.

                   Solution


                   (a)   Impact on SOFP and earnings

                         Earnings                                   Current          1            2
                                                                      $000         $000         $000

                         Forecast after-tax profit                   21,500       21,500       21,500
                         Interest cost of new bonds (net of tax)                  (1,152)      (1,152)
                         ($36m × 4% × (1–0.20))
                         Interest cost of increased coupon rate                       (80)
                         (net of tax)
                         ($20m × 0.5% × (1–0.20))
                         Extra return 10% on new investment                         3,600
                         (10% × $36m)
                                                                    –––––––      –––––––      –––––––

                         Adjusted after-tax profit                   21,500       23,868       20,268
                                                                    –––––––      –––––––      –––––––

                         Change                                                   +2,368       –1,232









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