Page 42 - AFM Integrated Workbook STUDENT S18-J19
P. 42

Chapter 2







                  Illustration 1





                   Konta Co is evaluating a new investment project.

                   The forecast free cash flows are:

                   $000               T 0        T 1         T 2        T 3         T 4         T 5


                   FCF             (3,500)     1,200       1,150       1,450      1,300       1,000


                   The company’s cost of capital is 10%.

                   Required:

                   Calculate the project’s payback period and discounted payback period.


                   Solution

                   The project’s payback period (assuming that cash flows arise at the end of
                   each year) is three years (because by T 3 the total cash inflows amount to
                   $3,800,000 so the initial investment of $3,500,000 has been paid back).

                   The discounted payback period can be calculated by discounting the cash
                   inflows before accumulating them, as follows:


                   Time             Discounted cash flow                 Cumulative position

                                   (3,500)                                       (3,500)
                   T 0

                   T 1             1,200 × 0.909 =1,091                          (2,409)


                   T 2             1,150 × 0.826 = 950                           (1,459)


                   T 3             1,450 × 0.751 = 1,089                           (370)


                   T 4             1,300 × 0.683 = 888                              518


                   The project’s discounted payback period (assuming that cash flows arise at
                   the end of each year) is four years.







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