Page 187 - F3 -FA Integrated Workbook STUDENT 2018-19
P. 187

Capital structure and finance costs










                   Example 3




                   Bonus issue

                   Continuing with the example Campbell Co, several more years have passed
                   and retained earnings now stand at $18 million. Campbell Co has now
                   decided to make a bonus issue of ‘1 for 5’, using the share premium account
                   for the purpose. Campbell Co currently has the following issued share capital
                   and other components of equity immediately prior to the bonus issue:

                                                                   Original       Updated
                                                                      $000           $000

                   Issued share capital @ $0.50 each                 3,000          3,600
                   Share premium                                     6,500          5,900

                   Revaluation surplus                               3,000          3,000
                   Retained earnings                                18,000         18,000

                                                                    –––––           –––––
                   Total equity                                     30,500         30,500
                                                                    –––––           –––––

                   Required:


                   State the accounting entries required to account for the bonus issue
                   and prepare an updated summary of Campbell Co’s issued share capital
                   and other components of equity.

                   Solution

                                                                     $000

                   Debit    Share premium                             600
                   Credit  Equity share capital @ $0.5 each           600

                   Shares in issue = 3m × 2 = 6m

                   Bonus issue = 6m/5 = 1.2m shares issued @ $0.5 nominal value each










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